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[2024] NSWSC 765

In the Application of the Attorney-General of NSW

See [13]

Catchwords

EVIDENCE – Evidence on commission – Application for examination of a witness under s 32 of the Evidence on Commission Act 1995 – Request from the Labour Court of Montevideo.

Cases cited

  • British American Tobacco Australia Services Ltd v Eubanks[2004] NSWCA 158; (2004) 60 NSWLR 483
  • Gredd v Arpad Buson[2003] EWHC 3001

Legislation cited

  • Evidence on Commission Act 1995

Judgment

  1. [1]

    In this matter, application is made by the Attorney General in and for the State of New South Wales for orders giving effect to Letters Rogatory received from the Embassy of Uruguay on behalf of the Labour Court of Montevideo, a city in the Oriental Republic of Uruguay.

  2. [2]

    The evidence satisfies me that the Court is to deal with the matter in accordance with the provisions of the Evidence on Commission Act 1995 ("the Act").

  3. [3]

    Part 4 of the Act relates to the taking of evidence for foreign courts. Pursuant to s 32(1), the provisions of Part 4 apply if this Court is satisfied, upon application being made to it, of two things so that an order can be made for evidence to be obtained in the State of New South Wales:

  4. [4]

    The facts demonstrate that the application made to this Court seeks to give assistance to the Labour Court of Montevideo and that the Letters Rogatory have been issued on the official stationery of the Judicial Branch of the Republic. Accordingly, I am satisfied that the application before me complies with s 32(1)(a) of the Act.

  5. [5]

    The second matter in which this Court is required to be satisfied by s 32(1)(b) of the Act is that the evidence to which the application relates is to be obtained for the purposes of proceedings which have been instituted before the requesting court.

  6. [6]

    I am satisfied from the material before me that, at the time the Letters Rogatory were sent, proceedings had been commenced before the Labour Court of Montevideo between various named plaintiffs and a corporation called Esturiones Del Rio Negro SA and that the file of those proceedings has been allocated the number 2-49619/2021.

  7. [7]

    The plaintiff in the proceedings is Mr Javier Alcalde Quinones who lives in the city of Montevideo and the Letters Rogatory establish that the defendant company also is domiciled in the city of Montevideo. Accordingly, the Labour Court there has relevant jurisdiction.

  8. [8]

    This material satisfies me that the application complies with s 32(1)(b) of the Act. Accordingly, I am satisfied that I have the power to make such provision for obtaining evidence by ordering the State, as may appear to me to be appropriate.

  9. [9]

    In considering whether to accede to this application, I take into account some general principles which are to be derived from the decision in this State of British American Tobacco Australia Services Ltd v Eubanks [2004] NSWCA 158; (2004) 60 NSWLR 483 and the judgment of Burnton J in Gredd v Arpad Buson [2003] EWHC 3001 at [27].

  10. [10]

    Those principles do not require repeating, but it is important to recognise that the Court on the hearing of an application such as this is acting in respect of this request because comity requires this Court to do so and it is our obligation as a Court of this State to assist foreign courts to give effect to civil litigation taking place before those courts.

  11. [11]

    It is clear that the request being made by the Labour Court of Montevideo is for an entirely legitimate purpose, namely that a relevant witness in existing proceedings in that Court be examined before a Registrar of this Court.

  12. [12]

    I am satisfied that the orders sought do no more than is reasonable to give effect to the request of the Labour Court of Montevideo and this Court is pleased to provide its assistance to that Court.

Orders

  1. [13]

    I make the following orders:

    1. (1)

      Order, pursuant to s 33 of the Evidence on Commission Act 1995 (NSW), that leave be granted to the plaintiff to issue and serve a subpoena to give evidence addressed to Mr Joshua Samuel Rea of Waimea Trading (ABN 84383067012) with the business address 1, 52‑60 New South Head Road, Edgecliff 2027 for him to be examined as a witness.

    2. (2)

      Order that a registrar of this Court be appointed as examiner in relation to the examination of Mr Rea.

    3. (3)

      I grant leave to the plaintiff to approach the registrar to appoint a date for the examination.

    4. (4)

      Order that upon completion of the examination of Mr Rea:

    5. (5)

      Order that at the time of service of the subpoena, issued pursuant to Order 1 above, Mr Rea be served with copies of:

    6. (6)

      Order that there be no order as to costs of the amended summons filed 14 June 2024 or of the original summons commencing these proceedings.

    7. (7)

      Grant the parties liberty to apply.

Unofficial copy. Source: NSW Caselaw. Refer to the official version for authoritative text.