← All cases

[2018] NSWSC 1292

R v Warwick (No.42)

Photographs and the original item the subject of the photographs are admitted and marked as Exh 74.

Catchwords

EVIDENCE – admissibility of photographs and cardboard from crime scene – no question of principle

Cases cited

  • Not Applicable

Legislation cited

  • Not Applicable

Judgment

  1. [1]

    The Crown tenders two photographs, which are presently MFI KK, each of which show a piece of cardboard which, on the Crown case, was recovered from a location identified to Mr Jesse Sheather, formerly a Detective Sergeant in the NSW Police, by Mr Phillip Clapp at the Kingdom Hall at Casula shortly after the bombing on 21 July 1985.

  2. [2]

    As well, the Crown tenders the piece of cardboard which is the subject of those photographs.

  3. [3]

    The Accused objects to the admission into evidence of the photograph and the piece of cardboard. He submits that as Mr Sheather has no specific memory, he is unable to say that the cardboard was in fact the item which he collected at the Kingdom Hall. Further, it is submitted that there was no observable similarity between the items and Mr Sheather’s description of what had been collected. Relevance was not put in issue.

Proposed Exhibits

  1. [4]

    Both the photographs and the piece of cardboard have been referred to by this witness in evidence, and each are the subject of evidence which he has given.

  2. [5]

    The description given in evidence was that Mr Sheather took possession of “cardboard”, and a piece of carpet which was cut out and was probably 1 metre long by 55cm wide. Both items were stored in large brown evidence bags.

  3. [6]

    Mr Sheather also described in evidence the process in place for the transfer of items to the Division of Forensic Medicine (“DFM”) at Glebe from the Ballistics Unit.

Discernment

  1. [7]

    The detail of Mr Sheather’s evidence as to what he removed from the Kingdom Hall is not inconsistent with Mr Sheather’s description. The balance of the evidence, including the bags in which the items were placed at the scene, the retention of the items until submitted to the DFM, the records of the movement of the items and the records of the DFM and in particular, the noting on the items of the DFM allocated number, all combine to satisfy me that a proper factual basis exists to support the identification of the items by Mr Sheather.

Conclusion

  1. [8]

    In my view, by reference to Exhibits 67 and 73 and the evidence given by this witness, I am satisfied that the photographs and the original item the subject of the photographs are admissible.

  2. [9]

    The photographs and the original item the subject of the photographs are admitted and marked as Exh 74.

Unofficial copy. Source: NSW Caselaw. Refer to the official version for authoritative text.